Transport and Travelling
PRAGUE PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Green plastic card that is used by Prague citizens. It costs 200 CZK (to get it straightaway at the Express point) or 100 CZK (to get it within the standard deadline at Contact points). The standard deadline is 14 days after you have submitted your application.
Express point:
Škola Palace – Jungmannova 35/29, Prague 1
Opening hours:
Mon, We 10 am - 6 pm
Tue, Thu, Fri 8 am - 4 pm
Season tickets
Having Lítačka card you are entitled to buy monthly or quarterly season tickets with arbitrary start dates at reduced price (students under the age of 26) or full price (students over 26). To be eligible for this discount, you have to prove that you are a student of a Czech university by submitting a confirmation of study. You will receive this confirmation from your exchange coordinator at UMPRUM.
The season tickets are sold at sales points in most metro stations or online.
The discount is applicable only to season tickets, there are no discounts for students on short-term tickets.
Useful links
IDOS – searching for transport connections and timetables
Prague Public Transit Company (DPP)
HOW TO GET AROUND IN PRAGUE
Public Transport
Trams, buses and trolley buses are used for public transportation in Czech towns. Three underground (metro) lines operate in Prague only. Each town has its own tariff. Tickets can be obtained at vending machines, at newsagents and tobacconists. It is always cheaper to buy a monthly or seasonal ticket. Passengers should buy a ticket before getting on to a bus, trolley bus or tram. The ticket must be validated (franked) as soon as you get on to the vehicle. A ticket inspector may check the validity of tickets at any time during the journey, and is authorised to ask the passenger to present a valid ticket. Inspectors will confiscate invalid tickets and collect a fine if they find anyone travelling without a valid ticket.
For more information about Prague public transport go to www.dpp.cz/en or http://jizdnirady.idnes.cz/praha/spojeni/.
Taxis
Unfortunately, Czech taxi drivers, especially Prague taxi drivers, have a very bad reputation. Taxi fares differ from place to place. The rate per kilometre must be displayed inside and outside of the taxi. Every taxi driver is obliged to issue a receipt for the fare paid. Passengers should require information on fares in advance. If one wants to hire a taxi in Prague, it is highly advisable to call one of the reliable telephone taxi services. You can speak English, but must explain where you want to be picked up.
HOW TO TRAVEL TO THE CZECH REPUBLIC
By Air
The Czech Republic’s main international airport is Václav Havel Airport (PRG), which has daily connections to/from major European cities. Passengers going to/from other destinations will have to change planes in Frankfurt, London, Amsterdam or Paris. The airport is located on the northwest edge of Prague, about 15 km from the city centre. There are other airports in Brno and Ostrava. People flying into Moravia usually use the airports in Vienna or Bratislava.
By Bus
Bus travel is the cheapest mode of transport inside Europe. There are ample bus connections between the major cities of the Czech Republic and other European cities. Most international buses arrive at Florenc Bus Station, the main bus station in Prague, where there are schedules, ticket offices and some travel agencies. Černý most, Zličín and Želivského metro stations are the final stops for some bus routes. In other Czech towns, buses connecting with European cities usually arrive at the main bus station.
By Train
It is easy to travel to the Czech Republic from all major European cities by train. In summer, the international trains tend to be full and one should book seats at least a week in advance. Most trains arrive at and depart from Praha Hlavní nádraží (Prague’s Main Railway Station, abbreviated as Praha Hl. n.). A few of them arrive at other railway stations: Praha-Holešovice, Praha-Smíchov or Praha-Masarykovo nádraží. Each of these stations has its own easily accessible underground metro station. In other Czech towns, international trains usually stop at the main station.
For the best transport connections go to www.idos.cz.
By Car
The Czech Republic has a network of motorways and roads that are moderately well sign-posted. It is necessary to buy and display a mandatory motorway vignette when driving on Czech highways. Vignettes can be purchased at post offices, border crossings and selected petrol stations. Czech traffic regulations are similar to those in effect in other EU member states. A few basic rules are:
- The maximum permissible speed in towns and villages is 50 km/h
- The maximum permissible speed for cars and buses weighing up to 3,500 kg is 90 km/h on roads and 130 km/h on highways
- The maximum permissible speed for motorcycles is 90 km/h
- No consumption of alcohol at all is allowed before driving or while driving
- Seat belts must be fastened during the entire journey
- Motorcyclists and their pillion passengers must wear a helmet